Mesothelioma Lung Cancer Asbestos exposure can lead to mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis. Mesothelioma is a condition that affects the tissues' linings, and the majority of cases begin in the lung. A less common type of mesothelioma develops in the abdomen's lining known as malignant mesothelioma of the peritoneal region. https://vimeo.com/705051021